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The Cigar Almanac

A classical cigar encyclopedia · English and Traditional Chinese

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Chapter VI

Wrapper colors and types

Original entry · Not for sale · Prices are approximate

Seven cigars on leather from pale candela to nearly black oscuro. No logos.
Seven cigars on leather from pale candela to nearly black oscuro. No logos.

Color is first a record of ripeness and fermentation, then a flavor clue. Darker is not better. It is usually sweeter, thicker, and sometimes stronger. A pale wrapper can be delicate or thin—leaf quality decides.

A common color ladder

NameLookOften described as
Candela / Double ClaroGreen-goldFixed early; herbal, grassy; less common now
ClaroLight tanShade leaf; cream and nut
Colorado ClaroLight brownWood and mild spice
ColoradoRed-brownOilier; more spice
Colorado MaduroDeep reddish brownCocoa, sweet earth
MaduroChocolate brownLonger fermentation; sweet, thick
OscuroNear blackVery dark fermentation; sweet-bitter

Names from seed or country

  • Connecticut Shade — thin, pale, costly; grown under cloth in the U.S. or Ecuador.
  • Connecticut Broadleaf — thicker; often used as maduro.
  • Habano — Cuban-seed sun leaf grown in several countries; spicy and oily.
  • Corojo — an old Cuban wrapper line; bright and peppery.
  • Criollo — another old line; often gentler or sweeter.
  • San Andrés — Mexican; dark; cocoa and earth; a frequent maduro.
  • Cameroon — fine tooth, sweet spice; supply is uneven.
  • Sumatra / Ecuador Sumatra — Indonesian seed, often grown in Ecuador.
  • Brazil (Mata Fina and others) — sweet earth on some lines.

Seed, soil, and fermentation all act. “Nicaraguan Habano” is not Cuban leaf. It is a relative in style.

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